Marking Scheme for Biological Drawings
Lab Manual (Click the link): Lab procedures, lab write up instructions and biological drawing instructions
You will not be required to learn these terms for an exam or test, however, this list can serve as a reference.
Ventral - the underside
Dorsal - the back of the animal; the side opposite the ventral side. The vertebral column of vertebrates is no the dorsal side of the animal.
Lateral - toward the side
Median - toward the middle
Anterior - the head end
Posterior - the end opposite the head end
Caudal - toward the tail
Cranial - toward the head
Longitudinal - along a line from the head to the tail
Transverse - along a line that is 90° to the longitudinal axis
Pelvic - toward the rear limbs
Distal - far from
Proximal - near